Screening Indian Plant Species for Antiplasmodial Properties – Ethnopharmacological Compared with Random Selection
Identifieur interne : 001343 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001342; suivant : 001344Screening Indian Plant Species for Antiplasmodial Properties – Ethnopharmacological Compared with Random Selection
Auteurs : Venkata Siva Satyanarayana Kantamreddi [Royaume-Uni] ; Colin W. Wright [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- Phytotherapy Research [ 0951-418X ] ; 2012-12.
English descriptors
- Teeft :
- Active extracts, Active species, Acutangula, Alangium lamarckii, Anogeissus acuminata, Antimalarial, Antimalarial activity, Antimalarial agents, Antimalarial treatments, Antiplasmodial, Antiplasmodial activities, Antiplasmodial activity, Antiplasmodial properties, Antiplasmodial species, Argemone mexicana, Artemether, Barringtonia acutangula, Best antiplasmodial activity, Cassia, Cassia hirsuta, Cassia obtusifolia, Chemical investigations, Chloroquine, Chloroxylon swietenia, Copyright, Crude extracts, Cytotoxic activities, Drug discovery, Eastern ghats forest, Elephantopus scaber, Ethnobotanical, Ethnobotanical approach, Ethnobotanical survey, Ethnopharmacological, Ethnopharmacological approach, Extract, Extractive value, Falciparum, Further studies, Glycosmis pentaphylla, Good activity, High activity, High rate, Holarrhena antidysenterica, Hyptis suaveolens, John wiley sons, Kantamreddi, Lantana camara, Literature study, London school, Malaria, Malaria treatment, Medicinal, Medicinal plants, Methanolic extracts, Mexicana, Mild activities, Mimosa pudica, Murraya exotica, Natural products, Negundo, Ocimum canum, Orissa, Other locations, Pentaphylla, Phyllanthus reticulatus poir, Phytother, Plant extracts, Plant materials, Plant parts, Plant species, Plasmodium, Plasmodium falciparum, Plasmodium falciparum strains, Potent antiplasmodial activity, Present study, Previous study, Random collection, Random selection, Resource constraints, Root parts, Sample solutions, Screening indian plant species, Simonsen, Soymida febrifuga, Special interest, Species part, Standard deviation, Streblus asper, Traditional antimalarial treatments, Traditional medicine, Traditional treatment, Tropical medicine, Vitex negundo, Vitex pinnata, Whole plant, World health organization.
Abstract
In the search for biologically active plant species, many studies have shown that an ethnopharmacological approach is more effective than a random collection. In order to determine whether this is true in the case of plant species used for the treatment of malaria in Orissa, India, the antiplasmodial activities of extracts prepared from 25 traditionally used species were compared with those of 25 species collected randomly. As expected, plant species used traditionally for the treatment of malaria were more likely to exhibit antiplasmodial activity (21 species (84%) active against Plasmodium falciparum strain 3D7) than plant species collected randomly (9 species (32%)). However, of the nine active randomly collected species, eight had not previously been reported to possess antiplasmodial activity while one inactive species had been reported to be active in another study. Of the 21 active species of traditional antimalarial treatments, only six had been reported previously. This study suggests that while the selection of traditional medicinal plants is more predictive of antiplasmodial study, random collections may still be of value for the identification of new antiplasmodial species. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/ptr.4651
Affiliations:
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In order to determine whether this is true in the case of plant species used for the treatment of malaria in Orissa, India, the antiplasmodial activities of extracts prepared from 25 traditionally used species were compared with those of 25 species collected randomly. As expected, plant species used traditionally for the treatment of malaria were more likely to exhibit antiplasmodial activity (21 species (84%) active against Plasmodium falciparum strain 3D7) than plant species collected randomly (9 species (32%)). However, of the nine active randomly collected species, eight had not previously been reported to possess antiplasmodial activity while one inactive species had been reported to be active in another study. Of the 21 active species of traditional antimalarial treatments, only six had been reported previously. This study suggests that while the selection of traditional medicinal plants is more predictive of antiplasmodial study, random collections may still be of value for the identification of new antiplasmodial species. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Royaume-Uni</li></country></list><tree><country name="Royaume-Uni"><noRegion><name sortKey="Kantamreddi, Venkata Siva Satyanarayana" sort="Kantamreddi, Venkata Siva Satyanarayana" uniqKey="Kantamreddi V" first="Venkata Siva Satyanarayana" last="Kantamreddi">Venkata Siva Satyanarayana Kantamreddi</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Wright, Colin W" sort="Wright, Colin W" uniqKey="Wright C" first="Colin W." last="Wright">Colin W. Wright</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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